The hardening hypotesis: Is the ability to quit decreasing due to increasing nicotine dependence? A review and comentary

Antzeko izenburuak

• MECHANISMS OF ADOLESCENT SMOKING CESSATION: ROLES OF READINESS TO QUIT, NICOTINE DEPENDENCE, AND SMOKING OF PARENTS AND PEERS
  nork: KLEINJAN, M.
  Argitaratua: (2009)
• A PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL OF MODAFINIL FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCE
  nork: SCHNOLL, R.A
  Argitaratua: (2008)
• ARE ADOLESCENT SMOKERS DEPENDENT ON NICOTINE? A REVIEW OF THE EVIDENCE
  nork: COLBY, S.M
  Argitaratua: (2000)
• E-cigarettes versus nicotine replacement treatment as harm reduction interventions for smokers who find quitting difficult: randomized controlled trial
  nork: Myers, K.
  Argitaratua: (2022)
• INCREASED SELF-EFFICACY TO QUIT AND PERCEIVED CONTROL OVER WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS PREDICT SMOKING CESSATION FOLLOWING NICOTINE DEPENDENCE TREATMENT
  nork: SCHNOLL, R.A
  Argitaratua: (2011)